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Trading Basics

Bolivia

Capital
La Paz
Region
Latin America & Caribbean
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
12.6 million (2025)

At a glance

  • Prices in Bolivia rose 19.5% in 2025, faster than in most countries.
  • Bolivia's economy shrank 1.6% in 2025, slower than most economies.
  • Output per person in Bolivia was US$5,148 in 2025, lower than in most countries.
  • 3.0% of Bolivia's labour force had no job in 2025, a lower share than in most countries.
  • Bolivia had 12.6 million people in 2025: about 0.2% of everyone on Earth, the 78th largest population of 217 countries and territories.
  • Bolivia had a current account deficit of 0.7% of GDP in 2025, close to the middle of the range worldwide.

Consumer prices, change over the year (yearly average)

19.5%
World median 3.0%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Inflation in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBoliviaWorld median
202519.5%3.0%
20245.1%3.0%
20232.6%5.7%
20221.8%8.0%
20210.7%3.5%
20200.9%1.9%
20191.8%2.2%
20182.3%2.5%
20172.8%2.3%
20163.6%1.6%

Real GDP, change over the year

−1.6%
World median 3.4%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Economic growth in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBoliviaWorld median
2025−1.6%3.4%
2024−1.1%3.4%
20232.5%3.2%
20223.8%4.3%
202110.0%5.1%
2020−12.7%−3.8%
20191.5%2.8%
20182.9%3.2%
20174.2%3.3%
20164.3%3.1%

GDP divided by population, in US dollars at current prices

US$5,148
World median US$7,882

Since 2000

Show the numbers
GDP per person in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBoliviaWorld median
2025US$5,148US$7,882
2024US$4,421US$7,853
2023US$4,275US$7,862
2022US$4,219US$7,656
2021US$4,011US$7,269
2020US$3,581US$6,433
2019US$4,203US$7,037
2018US$4,207US$6,978
2017US$4,048US$6,548
2016US$3,036US$5,982

Share of the labour force without a job (ILO modelled estimate)

3.0%
World median 5.1%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Unemployment in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBoliviaWorld median
20253.0%5.1%
20243.3%5.1%
20233.0%5.2%
20223.6%5.3%
20215.1%6.0%
20207.9%6.4%
20193.7%5.4%
20183.5%5.4%
20173.7%5.6%
20163.5%5.9%

Everyone living in the country, mid-year

12.6 million

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Population in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBolivia
202512.6 million
202412.4 million
202312.2 million
202212.1 million
202111.9 million
202011.8 million
201911.7 million
201811.5 million
201711.3 million
201611.2 million

Current account balance, % of GDP

−0.7%
World median −0.8%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Current account balance in Bolivia and the world median, last ten years
YearBoliviaWorld median
2025−0.7%−0.8%
2024−1.3%−1.3%
2023−0.1%−1.2%
20222.3%−3.0%
20213.3%−2.4%
2020−0.0%−1.7%
2019−2.8%−2.1%
2018−3.6%−2.9%
2017−4.1%−2.1%
2016−5.6%−2.8%

No recent World Bank figure for Bolivia: government debt.

About these figures

All numbers are yearly. The world median is the middle value of all countries with a figure for the same year: half of them are above it and half below. Sparklines show Bolivia since 2000 or since its first figure.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0), updated 2026-10-08. Original sources: Inflation: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics; Economic growth: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; GDP per person: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; Unemployment: International Labour Organization, ILO modelled estimates (ILOSTAT); Population: United Nations Population Division (World Population Prospects) and national statistical offices; Current account balance: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics, with World Bank and OECD data. Yearly figures; recent years are often revised. All sources and terms.