Skip to content
Trading Basics

Denmark

Capital
Copenhagen
Region
Europe & Central Asia
Income group
High income
Population
6.0 million (2025)

At a glance

  • Prices in Denmark rose 1.9% in 2025, slower than in most countries.
  • Denmark's economy grew 2.9% in 2025, close to the middle of the range worldwide.
  • Output per person in Denmark was US$76,970 in 2025, higher than in most countries.
  • 5.5% of Denmark's labour force had no job in 2025, close to the middle of the range worldwide.
  • Denmark had 6.0 million people in 2025: about less than 0.1% of everyone on Earth, the 114th largest population of 217 countries and territories.
  • Denmark had a current account surplus of 12.6% of GDP in 2025, higher than in most countries.

Consumer prices, change over the year (yearly average)

1.9%
World median 3.0%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Inflation in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmarkWorld median
20251.9%3.0%
20241.4%3.0%
20233.3%5.7%
20227.7%8.0%
20211.8%3.5%
20200.4%1.9%
20190.7%2.2%
20180.8%2.5%
20171.1%2.3%
20160.3%1.6%

Real GDP, change over the year

2.9%
World median 3.4%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Economic growth in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmarkWorld median
20252.9%3.4%
20243.5%3.4%
20230.6%3.2%
20220.4%4.3%
20216.5%5.1%
2020−1.8%−3.8%
20191.7%2.8%
20181.9%3.2%
20173.1%3.3%
20163.1%3.1%

GDP divided by population, in US dollars at current prices

US$76,970
World median US$7,882

Since 2000

Show the numbers
GDP per person in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmarkWorld median
2025US$76,970US$7,882
2024US$71,026US$7,853
2023US$68,044US$7,862
2022US$67,781US$7,656
2021US$69,341US$7,269
2020US$60,985US$6,433
2019US$59,404US$7,037
2018US$61,325US$6,978
2017US$57,522US$6,548
2016US$54,501US$5,982

Share of the labour force without a job (ILO modelled estimate)

5.5%
World median 5.1%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Unemployment in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmarkWorld median
20255.5%5.1%
20245.4%5.1%
20235.1%5.2%
20224.4%5.3%
20215.1%6.0%
20205.6%6.4%
20195.0%5.4%
20185.1%5.4%
20175.8%5.6%
20166.0%5.9%

Everyone living in the country, mid-year

6.0 million

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Population in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmark
20256.0 million
20246.0 million
20235.9 million
20225.9 million
20215.9 million
20205.8 million
20195.8 million
20185.8 million
20175.8 million
20165.7 million

Current account balance, % of GDP

12.6%
World median −0.8%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Current account balance in Denmark and the world median, last ten years
YearDenmarkWorld median
202512.6%−0.8%
202411.5%−1.3%
20239.7%−1.2%
202211.2%−3.0%
20218.6%−2.4%
20207.3%−1.7%
20197.5%−2.1%
20186.3%−2.9%
20177.4%−2.1%
20167.2%−2.8%

No recent World Bank figure for Denmark: government debt.

About these figures

All numbers are yearly. The world median is the middle value of all countries with a figure for the same year: half of them are above it and half below. Sparklines show Denmark since 2000 or since its first figure.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0), updated 2026-10-08. Original sources: Inflation: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics; Economic growth: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; GDP per person: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; Unemployment: International Labour Organization, ILO modelled estimates (ILOSTAT); Population: United Nations Population Division (World Population Prospects) and national statistical offices; Current account balance: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics, with World Bank and OECD data. Yearly figures; recent years are often revised. All sources and terms.