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Trading Basics

Myanmar

Capital
Naypyidaw
Region
East Asia & Pacific
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
54.9 million (2025)

At a glance

  • Myanmar's economy shrank 2.0% in 2025, slower than most economies.
  • Output per person in Myanmar was US$1,489 in 2025, lower than in most countries.
  • 3.1% of Myanmar's labour force had no job in 2025, a lower share than in most countries.
  • Myanmar had 54.9 million people in 2025: about 0.7% of everyone on Earth, the 27th largest population of 217 countries and territories.

Real GDP, change over the year

−2.0%
World median 3.4%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Economic growth in Myanmar and the world median, last ten years
YearMyanmarWorld median
2025−2.0%3.4%
2024−1.0%3.4%
20231.0%3.2%
20224.0%4.3%
2021−12.0%5.1%
2020−9.1%−3.8%
20196.6%2.8%
20186.3%3.2%
20176.1%3.3%
20165.9%3.1%

GDP divided by population, in US dollars at current prices

US$1,489
World median US$7,882

Since 2000

Show the numbers
GDP per person in Myanmar and the world median, last ten years
YearMyanmarWorld median
2025US$1,489US$7,882
2024US$1,359US$7,853
2023US$1,233US$7,862
2022US$1,158US$7,656
2021US$1,243US$7,269
2020US$1,490US$6,433
2019US$1,426US$7,037
2018US$1,298US$6,978
2017US$1,273US$6,548
2016US$1,229US$5,982

Share of the labour force without a job (ILO modelled estimate)

3.1%
World median 5.1%

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Unemployment in Myanmar and the world median, last ten years
YearMyanmarWorld median
20253.1%5.1%
20242.9%5.1%
20233.0%5.2%
20223.1%5.3%
20214.3%6.0%
20201.5%6.4%
20190.4%5.4%
20180.8%5.4%
20171.4%5.6%
20161.1%5.9%

Everyone living in the country, mid-year

54.9 million

Since 2000

Show the numbers
Population in Myanmar and the world median, last ten years
YearMyanmar
202554.9 million
202454.5 million
202354.1 million
202253.8 million
202153.4 million
202053.0 million
201952.6 million
201852.3 million
201751.9 million
201651.5 million

No recent World Bank figure for Myanmar: inflation, government debt, current account balance.

About these figures

All numbers are yearly. The world median is the middle value of all countries with a figure for the same year: half of them are above it and half below. Sparklines show Myanmar since 2000 or since its first figure.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0), updated 2026-10-08. Original sources: Economic growth: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; GDP per person: national statistical offices and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates; Unemployment: International Labour Organization, ILO modelled estimates (ILOSTAT); Population: United Nations Population Division (World Population Prospects) and national statistical offices. Yearly figures; recent years are often revised. All sources and terms.